Louis Boilly

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Louis Boilly
1761-1845
The Montgolfier Brothers, Joseph-Michel (1740-1810) and Jacques Etienne (1745-1799)
mid-1790s
Black chalk, with white opaque watercolor on paper.
4 5/8 x 3 7/8 inches (117 x 98 mm), oval
Gift of Stuart and Beverly Denenberg in honor of William M. Griswold.
2007.125
Notes: 

This double portrait of the Montgolfier brothers must date to the middle 1790s because Jacques-Etienne Montgolfier died in 1799 while his older brother lived until 1810. The brothers invented the Montgolfière, globe airostatique or European hot air balloon. They succeeded in launching the first manned ascent to carry a young physician and an army officer into the sky on 21 November 1783. They were later ennobled with their father and brothers and sisters as de Montgolfier. Presumably Joseph, the elder of the two brothers, is depicted on the left next to Etienne in Boilly's portrait. Boilly chose a small oval format for this double portrait which may have been executed with illustration in a book or journal in mind.

Inscription: 

Signed at right edge: "Boilly".

Provenance: 
Sale, London, Sotheby's, 13 January 1988, lot 295; Kate de Rothschild, London; Martin Reymert (d. 1992), Paris and New York; Denenberg Fine Arts, Inc., San Francisco; Dora Donner Ide (Mrs. John Jay Ide; 1916-1998), San Francisco; her estate; Stuart and Beverly Denenberg, Los Angeles.
Associated names: 

Rothschild, Kate de, former owner.
Reymert, Martin L. H., former owner.
Ide, John Jay, Mrs., former owner.
Denenberg, Stuart, former owner.
Denenberg, Beverly, former owner.

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