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Letter from Lord Munster, London, to Mary Georgiana Dawson-Damer, 1834 October 17 : autograph manuscript signed.

BIB_ID
425612
Accession number
MA 3498.197
Creator
Munster, George Augustus Frederick FitzClarence, Earl of, 1794-1842.
Display Date
London, England, 1834 October 17.
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Cremin, 1980.
Description
1 item (7 pages) ; 18.3 x 11.5 cm
Notes
Munster dates the letter simply "Friday." However, he describes the great Parliament fire as happening "last night." The Houses of Parliament caught fire and burned through the night on Thursday, October 16, 1834.
Provenance
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Cremin, 1980.
Summary
Describing in detail the Parliament fire of 1834; saying "at 7 oclock last night, learning there was a great fire in the direction of Westminster I went in the direction and on turning the corner out of George Street - at once saw it was the devoted (in more ways than one) House of Lords - I was there, within 20 minutes, after it broke out, & it spread with the most extraordinary speed & the Library was then burning [illegible] with volumes of bound Paper & the Roof of the House of Lords, had already fallen in - But not extended to either of the sides - It commenced in one of the rooms belonging to the Coffee room man, attached to the House of Lords - I dont think it was burned on purpose - tho' the Tory ultra papers will no doubt say so - I never saw a finer sight and when I passed round to the Hall - which soon became the object to save - the sight of the Great Window was most splendid - no transparency nor scene at the Theatre, could be finer - for the fires had passed rapidly along the Committee & Paper rooms & approached the area which was left to give light to the window - Westmacott the sculptor & myself - were the persons who saved the Hall & my Brother Frederick, who is quietly at Berwick - has all the credit, with the newspapers. I never saw such confusion and we were obliged to take the command - I then passed on to the Speaker & from his interior quadrangle - saw the Roof of the House of Commons in flames (& the spot where you Ladies used to sit) - quite enveloped - & being of wood - the fire soon spread below & to the large window behind the Speaker's Chair - The Speaker was out of Town and his Son in great trouble but we gutted his House & planted Firemen with two Engines, who checked the devastation spreading - tho with great difficulty along his corridors - We then attended to the North side - where are the Laws of Court, & put all on a safe footing - and on the Roof of the Hall equally settl'd matters - I send you a little plan -of where we stopped the flames & saved the Hall - This was ever the main point with me - as the other can be replaced - tho it is painful to see the House of Lords, with its recollections thus destroyed - Westmacott says 1,200,000£ will not replace what is lost - I fear papers & parchments would have suffered in removal - My Brother Augustus in removing Papers was cut off & obliged to pass through a window. The Mob showed bad feeling & were happy at it - only one fireman hurt - with whom Worcester & myself had been just speaking - His leg broke by fall of materials - I am laid up to day having been six hours & a half on my gouty legs -& most of that time up to my knees in water - I had my Boys with me at first - but sent them home with their Tutor. Where are we to meet next Session? It will be a good excuse for putting it off a few months - 4 o'clock - I have been out - the whole of the Books of the Library of the House of Lords are saved - part of that of the House of Commons - I saw the Speaker bearing his misfortune manfully - such devastation I never saw but in a place taken by Storm - He sent the Despatch to the Chancellor at Brighton - who turned in his Bed - & went again to sleep."