Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Gospels of Judith of Flanders (MS M.709)

157. Luke’s Gospel, fol. 78v
158. MS M.709, fol. 79r
159. MS M.709, fol. 79v
160. MS M.709, fol. 80r
161. MS M.709, fol. 80v
162. MS M.709, fol. 81r
163. MS M.709, fol. 81v
164. MS M.709, fol. 82r
165. MS M.709, fol. 82v
166. MS M.709, fol. 83r
167. MS M.709, fol. 83v
168. MS M.709, fol. 84r

While Judith was in England, she and her first husband, Tostig, earl of Northumbria, made donations to various religious establishments, including a fine crucifix for Durham Cathedral. She also commissioned several Gospel Books, which she later took with her in exile. They were evidently not yet bound, as these silver-gilt repoussé figures of Christ in Majesty and symbols of the four evangelists are probably Continental work of the last third of the eleventh century. Many of the gems, especially those with foil behind them, are nineteenth-century replacements added after the manuscript was acquired by the Earl of Leicester, Holkham Hall.