Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Verrazzano Globe

Audio
Robertus de Bailly
active 1530.

Verrazzano Globe

Dieppe, 1530.
Gilded copper.
diameter: 5 1/4 inches (133 mm)
AZ118
Provenance

Ludwig Rosenthal; from whom purchased by J. Pierpont Morgan, 1912; given to the Morgan Library by his estate, 1943.

Inscriptions/Markings

Signed and dated, "Robertus de Bailly 1530".

Department
Transcription

One of the earliest dated globes, this gilded copper sphere depicts the European understanding of world geography following the 1524 journey of Giovanni da Verrazzano, a Florentine navigator searching for a route to the Pacific in the service of the French King. Reaching North America, he sailed along the Atlantic Coast from South Carolina to Newfoundland and recorded his observations in a series of detailed letters. In fact, the earliest known manuscript of Verrazzano's letter to King Francis I of France is preserved in the Morgan's collection. The globe executed by the sculptor Robertus de Bailly in 1530 was based on a 1529 map by Verrazzano's brother, Gerolamo. Like the map, it identifies the newly charted North American continent as Verrazzano.