Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Contest frieze with hero and ibex, bull-men and lions

between 2700 B.C. and 2500 B.C.
white marble ;
Morgan Seal 53
Description
1 cylinder seal : white marble ; 28 x 23.5 mm
Provenance
Acquired by Pierpont Morgan sometime between 1885 and 1908.
Notes
"The same desire for balanced composition determined the postures of the individual animals and humans in the frieze. The forms of the reversed animals in 53-55, 57, 58, for example, balance the outlines of the upright heroes and rampant animals... Frequently, as in 53... the human heroes are joined in their fight by a bull-man, who makes his first appearance in this age. It was thought by earlier Assyriologists that this bull-man could be identified with Enkidu, the friend of the epic hero Gilgamesh, while Gilgamesh himself was identified with the nude bearded hero with curls." Porada, CANES, p. 9-10
Summary
Hero reversing ibex -- Lion attacked by bull-man with long weapon -- Lion reversed by bull-man -- Scorpion in field.
Classification
Place
Southern Mesopotamia.
Department