Letter from Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Malta, to Sara Coleridge, 1804 June 5 : autograph manuscript signed.

Record ID: 
415081
Accession number: 
MA 1849.22
Author: 
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834.
Created: 
Malta, 1804 June 5.
Credit: 
Purchased from Joanna Langlais, 1957.
Description: 
1 item (4 pages, with address) ; 33.6 x 20.6 cm
Notes: 

This collection, MA 1849, is comprised of forty-six autograph letters signed from Samuel Taylor Coleridge to his wife, Sara Coleridge, written between 1802 and 1824.
This letter is from the Joanna Langlais Collection, a large collection of letters written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge to various recipients. The collection has been divided into subsets, based primarily on Coleridge's addressees, and these sub-collections have been cataloged individually as MA 1848- MA 1857.
Address panel with postmarks and fragments of a seal " For England / Mrs. Coleridge / Greta Hall / Keswick / Cumberland / England / Single Sheet / per Germania / e Londra."
The date of this letter is from a footnote to the published letter cited below which indicates "Mrs. Coleridge in writing to Mrs. George Coleridge summarizes Coleridge's letter and gives the date as 11 June 1804; Coleridge himself hear the conclusion reports that Mrs. Stoddart's little girl 'died on Tuesday, June 5th /.' It is obvious, therefore, that the letter was begun, as Wordsworth writes, on 5 June and completed on 11 June."
The top and bottom portions of pages 1 and 2 have been cut away. According to a footnote to the published letter cited below, "The opening lines of this letter are supplied from a passage quoted by Wordsworth in a letter to Sir George Beaumont." The published letter indicates the letter was written "June 5, 1804, Tuesday noon ; Dr. Stoddart's, Malta." This record reflects only the text in the manuscript at hand.

Summary: 

Describing in detail his voyage to Malta; saying "The whole of the voyage from Gibraltar to Malta, excepting the last 4 or 5 days I was wretchedly unwell ; oppressed, uncomfortable, incapable of the last exertion of mind or attention, tho' not sick, in the intervals of eating ; and the moment, I eat any thing, I became sick and rejected it - at length, my appetite wholly deserted me; I loathed the sight of Food ; & for 3 days preceding the 8th of May I had not taken half an ounce of Food - which made me neglectful of taking an opening medicine;" appearing to continue describing his ill health in the portion of the letter which continues after the missing 8 lines at the bottom of page 1 and the missing 13 lines at the top of page 2; saying "Whoever makes a sea voyage, should above all things provide themselves with aloetic pills, castor oil, & several other purgatives - as sometimes one will answer when others disagree - & every thing depends on keeping the Body regularly open;" describing the harbor at Valetta, the streets of the town as he made his way to Dr. Stoddart's house and his welcome by Dr. Stoddart; telling her of his plans to travel to Sicily "...& spend the next 2 or 3 months in some cooler & less dreary place ; & return in September. For 8 months in the year the Climate of Malta is delightful; but a drearier Place Eye never saw. No stream in the whole Island...Malta is about 20 miles by 12 - a mere rock of free stone...Nothing green meets your eye - one dreary grey-white / & all the country Towns from the retirement & invisibility of the windows look like Towns burnt out & desolate . - Yet the fertility is marvellous - you almost see things grow - & the population I suppose unexampled;" describing the streets and houses in Valetta and the Maltese women; saying "The Maltese, a dark, light limbed people - the women 5/10ths ugly - of the remainder 4/5ths would be ordinary but that they look so quaint - and 1/10th perhaps may be called quaint-pretty. The prettiest resemble pretty Jewesses in England. - They are the noisiest race under Heaven, & Valetta the noisiest place;" relating news of the death of the Stoddart's daughter soon after she was born on June 5th; asking about a box of books he thinks he may have lost and asking to be remembered to friends and family.

Provenance: 
Purchased from Joanna Langlais in 1957 as a gift of the Fellows with the special assistance of Mrs. W. Murray Crane, Mr. Homer D. Crotty, Mr. and Mrs. Donald F. Hyde, Mr. Robert H. Taylor and Mrs. Landon K. Thorne. Formerly in the possession of Ernest Hartley Coleridge and Thomas Burdett Money-Coutts, Baron Latymer.