Letter from Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Cambridge, to Robert Southey, 1794 September 18 : autograph manuscript signed.

Record ID: 
414917
Accession number: 
MA 1848.4
Author: 
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834.
Created: 
Cambridge, England, 1794 September 18.
Credit: 
Purchased from Joanna Langlais, 1957.
Description: 
1 item (3 pages, with address) ; 32 x 20 cm
Notes: 

Coleridge gives the date of writing at the end of the letter as "Sept 18th -- 10 o clock Thursday Morning." No year of writing is given, but 1794 is most likely based on the contents of the letter. See the published edition of the correspondence, cited below, for additional information.
Coleridge does not list a place of writing, but in the first line of the letter he writes that he is "at last arrived at Jesus," referring to Jesus College, Cambridge, where he was enrolled.
This collection, MA 1848, is comprised of 92 letters from Samuel Taylor Coleridge to Robert Southey, written between 1794 and 1819. See the collection-level record for more information (MA 1848.1-92).
This letter is from the Joanna Langlais Collection, a large collection of letters written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge to various recipients. The collection has been divided into subsets, based primarily on Coleridge's addressees, and these sub-collections have been cataloged as MA 1848-1857.
Address panel with postmarks: "Robert Southey / Miss Tylers / Bristol."

Summary: 

Saying that he has "at last arrived at Jesus" (for Jesus College, Cambridge) and reflecting on how much has happened since he was last there: "My God! how tumultuous are the movements of my Heart -- Since I quitted this room what and how important Events have been evolved! America! Southey! Miss Fricker! Yes -- Southey -- you are right -- Even Love is the creature of strong Motive -- I certainly love her. I think of her incessantly & with unspeakable tenderness -- with that inward melting away of Soul that symptomatizes it"; writing of his enthusiasm for Pantisocracy: "My head, my heart are all alive -- I have drawn up my arguments in battle array -- they shall have the Tactician Excellence of the Mathematician with the Enthusiasm of the Poet -- The Head shall be the Mass -- the Heart the fiery Spirit, that fills, informs, and agitates the whole"; responding to the news that Shadrach ("Shad") Weekes, Southey's aunt's servant, will join the scheme: "Shad goes with us. He is my Brother!"; writing of how much he longs to be with Southey and adding "Make Edith my Sister -- Surely, Southey! we shall be frendotatoi meta frendous. Most friendly where all are friends"; telling him that "Brookes & Berdmore" have spread the word about Pantisocracy "in mangled forms" at Cambridge; reporting the reaction of one Caldwell who told him that "the Strength of my Imagination had intoxicated my Reason -- and that the acuteness of my Reason had given a directing Influence to my Imagination"; writing that he likes Southey's sonnets "exceedingly," suggesting various changes and commenting on discord in poetry ("Discord for Discord's sake is rather too licentious"); praising specific sonnets; introducing a poem of his own by saying first how ashamed of it he feels and then how delighted he is "to feel you superior to me in Genius as in Virtue"; including a sonnet beginning "No more my Visionary Soul shall dwell"; mentioning exchanging letters with Robert Allen and adding "Perhaps you would like two Sonnets I have written to my Sally"; promising to write "a huge big Letter next week," listing the things he has to do before then, and ending the letter "God love you --."

Provenance: 
Purchased from Joanna Langlais in 1957 as a gift of the Fellows, with the special assistance of Mrs. W. Murray Crane, Mr. Homer D. Crotty, Mr. and Mrs. Donald F. Hyde, Mr. Robert H. Taylor and Mrs. Landon K. Thorne. Formerly in the possession of Ernest Hartley Coleridge and Thomas Burdett Money-Coutts, Baron Latymer.