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Gospels of Judith of Flanders (MS M.709)

253. MS M.709, fol. 126v
254. MS M.709, fol. 127r
255. MS M.709, fol. 127v
256. MS M.709, fol. 128r
257. MS M.709, fol. 128v
258. MS M.709, fol. 129r
259. MS M.709, fol. 129v
260. MS M.709, fol. 130r
261. MS M.709, fol. 130v
262. MS M.709, fol. 131r
263. MS M.709, fol. 131v
264. MS M.709, fol. 132r

While Judith was in England, she and her first husband, Tostig, earl of Northumbria, made donations to various religious establishments, including a fine crucifix for Durham Cathedral. She also commissioned several Gospel Books, which she later took with her in exile. They were evidently not yet bound, as these silver-gilt repoussé figures of Christ in Majesty and symbols of the four evangelists are probably Continental work of the last third of the eleventh century. Many of the gems, especially those with foil behind them, are nineteenth-century replacements added after the manuscript was acquired by the Earl of Leicester, Holkham Hall.