Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier

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Jean Louis Ernest Meissonier
1815-1891
A Gentleman in Eighteenth-Century Dress Seated on a Bench with a Staff in His Hand; Study for "An Account of the Siege of Bergen op Zoom"
ca. 1850
Graphite, white gouache on laid paper.
10 1/2 x 8 1/2 inches (267 x 216 mm)
Gift of Karen B. Cohen.
2022.340

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Before becoming Napoleon's official painter of military exploits, Meissonier produced genre scenes with figures dressed in eighteenth-century costume. This is one of two large-scale studies in the Cohen gift preparatory for a miniature-scale painted composition depicting two men discussing the Siege of Bergen op Zoom, a 1747 maneuver in which the French army captured the Dutch town. This genre scene, for a painting in oil on wood only two inches in diameter, hints at Meissonierʼs ultimate ambition as a military painter. The location of the painting is unknown, but the composition is known through an engraved reproduction in a volume from 1889 (Catalogue of the Celebrated Collection of Paintings . . . Formed by Mr. E Secrétan . . ., Paris, 1889, no. 56).

Provenance: 
Jill Newhouse, New York; from whom purchased by Karen B. Cohen, 1988.
Associated names: 

Cohen, Karen B., former owner.

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