Michel-Ange Houasse

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Michel-Ange Houasse
1680-1730
Presentation of the Potence of the Order of the Golden Fleece
ca. 1710-1720
Pen and black ink and wash, over graphite, on paper.
13 5/8 x 19 5/8 inches (346 x 498 mm)
Purchased by Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913) in 1909.
III, 98
Notes: 

This curious drawing languished among the anonymous drawings until 2023 when Francois Marandet identified it as the work of Houasse, who served as court painter to Philip V of Spain. The king continued the traditions of the chivalric order of the golden fleece, which led to the proper identification of the subject as a moment in the order's ritual. While a painted version of the composition by Houasse is not known, a signed and dated copy by Jacques Laumosnier, an obscure member of the Academie de St. Luc, was identified by Marandet in the collection of the Musee de Tesse, Le Mans. According to Marandet, the scene is set in the Palacio Real, Madrid, and the Morgan drawing may be the only surviving evidence for a series celebrating the History of Philip V.

Inscription: 

Watermark: Letters "ARC" above custer of grapes, all over a shield.

Provenance: 
Charles Fairfax Murray (1849-1919), London and Florence; from whom purchased through Galerie Alexandre Imbert, Rome, in 1909 by Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913), New York (no mark; see Lugt 1509); his son, J.P. Morgan, Jr. (1867-1943), New York.
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Associated names: 

Anonymous, French School, 18th cent, Formerly attributed to.
Murray, Charles Fairfax, 1849-1919, former owner.
Morgan, J. Pierpont (John Pierpont), 1837-1913, former owner.

Bibliography: 

Francois Marandet, “Michel-Ange Houasse and His Father, Rene-Antoine Houasse: New Drawings, New Perspectives,” Master Drawings 61:4 (2023): 487-504.
Collection J. Pierpont Morgan : Drawings by the Old Masters Formed by C. Fairfax Murray. London : Privately printed, 1905-1912, III, 98, repr. (as Anonymous, French School, 18th cent.).

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