Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Plan your visit. 225 Madison Avenue at 36th Street, New York, NY 10016.

Sans-culottes feeding Europe with the bread of liberty

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James Gillray
1756-1815

Sans-culottes feeding Europe with the bread of liberty

[London] : Pubd. Jany. 12st. [sic] 1793 by H. Humphrey N 18 Old Bond Street, [1793]
etching, hand colored
image: 302 x 365 mm; plate mark: 302 x 365 mm; sheet: 316 x 374 mm
Bequest of Gordon N. Ray, 1987.
1986.458
Notes
Designed and etched by James Gillray.
Provenance

From the library of Gordon N. Ray.

Summary

Design consists of five groups variously identified as Holland, Savoy, Germany & Prussia, Italy, and John Bull, showing pantless sansculottes forcefeeding small loaves of bread labelled "Liberty" to representatives of the different nations, including a Dutchman, a Savoyard hurdy-gurdy man, an Austrian and Prussian army officer, and the Pope. A central group shows John Bull between Sheridan and Fox, who are forcibly feeding him with the bread of liberty. Both are caricatured as ragged and bare-legged sansculottes, wearing bonnets-rouges. Each forces a small loaf inscribed 'Liberty', on the point of a dagger, into John's gaping mouth, while dipping a hand into his coat-pocket.

Associated names
Humphrey, Hannah, active 1774-1817, publisher.
Ray, Gordon N. (Gordon Norton), 1915-1986, former owner.
Classification
Department