Friedrich Preller

Friedrich Preller
1804-1878
Sketchbook
ca. 1864
Graphite on light brown, mauve, and blue laid paper.
leaves: 7 9/16 x 4 1/2 inches (195 x 113 mm); binding: 9 9/16 x 4 5/8 inches (197 x 175 mm)
Thaw Collection.
2003.44
Notes: 

Trained in Weimar and steeped in the rigorous classicism associated with its most celebrated resident, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Friedrich Preller journeyed to Rome (1828-31), where he worked alongside Joseph Anton Koch, before returning to settle in Weimar and becoming the director of the city's Freies Zeichen-Institut (Free Drawing Institute) in 1834. He continued to travel, venturing to rugged locales in Norway and the Alps; these dramatic landscapes introduced a more romantic note into his later work. His mature career featured a number of mural projects based on literary sources, such as his cycle of episodes from the Odyssey, designed in 1854-56 and executed in situ at what is now the Landesmuseum Weimar from 1865-69. Uwe Steinbrück has noted that there are very few surviving works by Preller from the 1860s when he was working in earnest on the Odyssey project. This sketchbook, which contains intimate depictions of Preller's family members -- his second wife, Jenny; his third son, Friedrich Preller the Younger; and his stepchildren -- as well as landscape views, is a rare example of his work from the decade. The sketches are executed on leaves of light brown, mauve, and blue paper, and almost every page is filled, suggesting the artist kept it close at hand for a prolonged period, documenting his private life during a time of significant professional accomplishment.
The Library also owns a larger sketchbook by Preller (1981.31).

Inscription: 

Inscribed variously: on inside cover, "Friedrich Preller d. A."; on flyleaf, "Erinerung an Jenny / und ... " (photograph of Friedrich Preller below); also various inscriptions and dates between April 30 and June 26, 1864 (at least one leaf has the year 1864).
Watermark: Final page of sketchbook. Letters "EB" inside square shield, with wings and caduceus.

Provenance: 
Galerie Arnoldi-Livie, Munich; Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw, New York.
Watermark: 
Associated names: 

Thaw, Eugene Victor, former owner.
Thaw, Clare, former owner.

Bibliography: 

Thaw Catalogue Raisonné, 2017, no. 302, repr.
The Thaw collection of master drawings : acquisitions since 2002. New York : Morgan Library & Museum, 2009, no. 41, repr.
Munich, Galerie Arnoldi-Livie, "French and German Master Drawings: Recent Acquisitions", Spring 2002, no. 9, figs. 1-4.

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