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Jean-François Millet

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Jean-François Millet
1814-1875
Study of Houses and Farm Buildings, probably Vichy
1860s
Pen and black ink over graphite, on paper.
4 1/2 x 7 5/16 inches
Gift of John M. Thayer.
2004.3
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Notes: 

Swirling graphite strokes describe houses visible beyond a rise, which Millet has clarified with pen and brown ink contour lines. This type of landscape, with a large empty foreground and the trees and foliage described in shorthand strokes, is typically associated with the artist's work during the summers of 1866 to 1868, which he spent in Vichy, a spa town in central France whose waters were celebrated for their health benefits. Millet often made drawings while on walks or carriage rides with his wife, carrying a small sketchbook that allowed him to make brief notations that could refresh his memory when back in the studio.

Inscription: 

Stamped at lower left, "J.F.M."; stamped on verso in red ink with an eye within a four-pointed rayed star surrounded by “Garantie / E. Martine.”
Watermark: winged anchor (partially cut off).

Provenance: 
Harwood Fine Arts, South Hadley, MA, 1994; John M. Thayer (1944-2004), Wilmington, DE.
Associated names: 

Thayer, John M. (John MacLane), 1944-2004, former owner.

Catalog link: 
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Artist page: 
Millet, Jean-François
School: 
French
Century: 
19th century
Classification: 
Drawing
Department: 
Drawings and Prints